Ansible playbooks are YAML files with target host/group information, command execution and some loops and logic. A playbook is a blueprint of an operation on our managed nodes. Playbooks are the first step towards managing infrastructure as code.
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After we installed Ansible and tested that it works well, then we want to make it work for us. There are three methods Ansible can operate. The first one is running so called ad-hoc commands with the ansible command line tool. The second option is to write re-usable code (playbooks, roles and variables) and run…
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We all want to work smarter, not harder. (Or at least some of us…) Automating the repetitive tasks was always a huge leap forward even before the “DevOps times” when we wrote shell scripts and Perl code to create automation out of the box. Today we have the luxury of choosing between a lot of…
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Microsoft Active Directory can be found at every medium/large organization (99% according to the THM room). This is why it is a common target for black hats and other malicious actors. In the Attacktive Directory room we can learn a lot about targeting the services in an AD. I use the THM in-browser Kali Linux…
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With Burp Suite we can initiate dictionary attacks against a website. This time in this simulated attack we will brute force the login field of the Juice Shop web application. We already know the email address of an admin user, so we have to make sure to find the right password. Important note: hacking in the…
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In this article we will investigate other functionalities of the Cyber Security test tool Hydra. In one of the previous articles we cracked a user password on a Linux system through SSH. In this example we do not know the exact username of any FTP user. We will create a list of possible usernames along…
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The OWASP Top 10 is a standard awareness document that lists the most common weaknesses of modern web applications. Burp Suite will help our application security testing along the Developer Mode of the browser. We will break in to the OWASP Juice Shop, the most modern and sophisticated insecure web shop. Important note: hacking in…
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In this room we practice to enumerate and exploit vulnerabilities on Linux servers.
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Let’s walk through the Vulnversity room of tryhackme.com. This write-up is written for educational purposes. Please do not use it for cheating or skipping the tasks.
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In this presentation we will crack the password of a general Linux user via SSH in our personal lab. The machine from which we start the attack is a Kali Linux box, and the attacked machine is an ordinary Debian Linux on which a user set a weak password. Unfortunately the security settings are weak…
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In this article I go through the OWASP Juice Shop room of tryhackme.com. This room is a practical review of the OWASP Top 10 vulnerabilities. This is a base security consideration for those who want to develop web applications.
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As we just dipped our pinky into 2023 the articles about Cyber Security in 2023 started to pop up on the internet. Some of them are exploring the the field as a career path and others talk about the new threats and vulnerabilities. I will review what I see about these topics.
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I’ve been using the Keepass password vault for years. I don’t remember when I started to keep my secrets in it, but it can be easily a decade ago. Though I always liked Keepass, and its features are strong, times have changed and I looked for something fresher and more elegant. My choice is KeepassXC.…
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In 2022 there is no excuse to do not use a reliable password manager. Period! In the age of passwordless authentication, IoT, smart devices and high speed internet connection data breaches are more common than usual, mostly because of the insecure password usage. Remembering long and difficult passwords is really counter productive but luckily there…
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I need both Linux and Windows environments at the same computer. I have been a Linux desktop user for almost 20 years, but some of the tools I use recently require Windows 10. Dual boot was a great solution, but it required double hard disk space and maintenance. One of my daily driver tools is…
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